Which of the following is an essential element of a valid North Carolina deed?

A valid deed in North Carolina must contain specific elements to ensure it effectively conveys property ownership from one party to another. One of these essential elements is the presence of words of conveyance. This refers to the language within the deed that indicates the intent to transfer ownership, such as phrases like "grant," "convey," or "bargain and sell." These words clarify the grantor's intention to transfer their interest in the property, making it a critical aspect of the deed's validity.

While other elements, such as a seal, recordation, and the signature of the grantee, may also be relevant in various contexts, they are not strictly required for a deed to be legally effective in North Carolina. The inclusion of words of conveyance serves as the fundamental indication that a transfer of property is occurring, which is why this element is indispensable for a valid deed.